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Using video review to understand the technical variation of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in a statewide surgical collaborative.

Identifieur interne : 000108 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000107; suivant : 000109

Using video review to understand the technical variation of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in a statewide surgical collaborative.

Auteurs : Richard C. Wu [États-Unis, Taïwan] ; Zachary J. Prebay [États-Unis] ; Parin Patel [États-Unis] ; Tae Kim [États-Unis] ; Ji Qi [États-Unis] ; Jaya Telang [États-Unis] ; Susan Linsell [États-Unis] ; Eduardo Kleer [États-Unis] ; David C. Miller [États-Unis] ; James O. Peabody [États-Unis] ; Khurshid R. Ghani [États-Unis] ; William K. Johnston [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31444604

Abstract

PURPOSE

Video assessment is an emerging tool for understanding surgical technique. Patient outcomes after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) may be linked to technical aspects of the procedure. In an effort to refine surgical approaches and improve outcomes, we sought to understand technical variation for the key steps of RARP in a surgical collaborative.

METHODS

The Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative (MUSIC) is a statewide quality improvement collaborative with the aim of improving prostate cancer care. MUSIC surgeons were invited to submit representative complete videos of nerve-sparing RARP for blinded analysis. We also analyzed peri-operative outcomes from these surgeons in the registry.

RESULTS

Surgical video data from 20 unique surgeons identified many variations in technique and time to complete different steps. Common to all surgeons was a transperitoneal approach and a running urethrovesical anastomosis. Prior to anastomosis, 25% surgeons undertook a posterior reconstruction and 30% employed urethral suspension. 65% surgeons approached the seminal vesicle anteriorly. For control of the dorsal vein complex, suture ligation was used in 60%, and vascular stapler was 15%. The majority (80%) of surgeons employed clips for managing pedicles. In examining patient outcomes for surgeons, peri-operative outcomes were not correlated with surgeon's operative time; however, surgeons with an EBL > 400 ml had significant difference among the five different techniques employed.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite the worldwide popularity of RARP, the operation is still far from standardized. Correlating variation in technique with clinical outcomes may help provide objective data to support best practices with the goal to improve patient outcomes.


DOI: 10.1007/s00345-019-02906-4
PubMed: 31444604


Affiliations:


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<b>PURPOSE</b>
</p>
<p>Video assessment is an emerging tool for understanding surgical technique. Patient outcomes after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) may be linked to technical aspects of the procedure. In an effort to refine surgical approaches and improve outcomes, we sought to understand technical variation for the key steps of RARP in a surgical collaborative.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>The Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative (MUSIC) is a statewide quality improvement collaborative with the aim of improving prostate cancer care. MUSIC surgeons were invited to submit representative complete videos of nerve-sparing RARP for blinded analysis. We also analyzed peri-operative outcomes from these surgeons in the registry.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Surgical video data from 20 unique surgeons identified many variations in technique and time to complete different steps. Common to all surgeons was a transperitoneal approach and a running urethrovesical anastomosis. Prior to anastomosis, 25% surgeons undertook a posterior reconstruction and 30% employed urethral suspension. 65% surgeons approached the seminal vesicle anteriorly. For control of the dorsal vein complex, suture ligation was used in 60%, and vascular stapler was 15%. The majority (80%) of surgeons employed clips for managing pedicles. In examining patient outcomes for surgeons, peri-operative outcomes were not correlated with surgeon's operative time; however, surgeons with an EBL > 400 ml had significant difference among the five different techniques employed.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Despite the worldwide popularity of RARP, the operation is still far from standardized. Correlating variation in technique with clinical outcomes may help provide objective data to support best practices with the goal to improve patient outcomes.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Surgical video data from 20 unique surgeons identified many variations in technique and time to complete different steps. Common to all surgeons was a transperitoneal approach and a running urethrovesical anastomosis. Prior to anastomosis, 25% surgeons undertook a posterior reconstruction and 30% employed urethral suspension. 65% surgeons approached the seminal vesicle anteriorly. For control of the dorsal vein complex, suture ligation was used in 60%, and vascular stapler was 15%. The majority (80%) of surgeons employed clips for managing pedicles. In examining patient outcomes for surgeons, peri-operative outcomes were not correlated with surgeon's operative time; however, surgeons with an EBL > 400 ml had significant difference among the five different techniques employed.</AbstractText>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<Affiliation>Department of Urology, University of Michigan, North Campus Research Complex Building 16, 114W, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Kleer</LastName>
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<Initials>E</Initials>
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</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<Initials>DC</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Vattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Khurshid R</ForeName>
<Initials>KR</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Urology, University of Michigan, North Campus Research Complex Building 16, 114W, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. kghani@med.umich.edu.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
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<Country>Germany</Country>
<MedlineTA>World J Urol</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0724-4983</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Prostate cancer</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Radical prostatectomy</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Robotic surgery</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Technique</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Video assessment</Keyword>
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<Month>08</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31444604</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00345-019-02906-4</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1007/s00345-019-02906-4</ArticleId>
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<list>
<country>
<li>Taïwan</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<li>Wisconsin</li>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Tae" sort="Kim, Tae" uniqKey="Kim T" first="Tae" last="Kim">Tae Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kleer, Eduardo" sort="Kleer, Eduardo" uniqKey="Kleer E" first="Eduardo" last="Kleer">Eduardo Kleer</name>
<name sortKey="Linsell, Susan" sort="Linsell, Susan" uniqKey="Linsell S" first="Susan" last="Linsell">Susan Linsell</name>
<name sortKey="Miller, David C" sort="Miller, David C" uniqKey="Miller D" first="David C" last="Miller">David C. Miller</name>
<name sortKey="Patel, Parin" sort="Patel, Parin" uniqKey="Patel P" first="Parin" last="Patel">Parin Patel</name>
<name sortKey="Peabody, James O" sort="Peabody, James O" uniqKey="Peabody J" first="James O" last="Peabody">James O. Peabody</name>
<name sortKey="Prebay, Zachary J" sort="Prebay, Zachary J" uniqKey="Prebay Z" first="Zachary J" last="Prebay">Zachary J. Prebay</name>
<name sortKey="Qi, Ji" sort="Qi, Ji" uniqKey="Qi J" first="Ji" last="Qi">Ji Qi</name>
<name sortKey="Telang, Jaya" sort="Telang, Jaya" uniqKey="Telang J" first="Jaya" last="Telang">Jaya Telang</name>
</country>
<country name="Taïwan">
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<name sortKey="Wu, Richard C" sort="Wu, Richard C" uniqKey="Wu R" first="Richard C" last="Wu">Richard C. Wu</name>
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